Sand Calculator

Find how much sand you need for pavers, sandboxes, or leveling.

100% Free2026 UpdatedNo Signup

Sand Calculator

What This Calculator Does

The Sand Calculator provides cubic yards and tons of sand needed for paver bases, sandboxes, leveling courses, and construction fill. Enter the area dimensions and depth to get an accurate quantity in cubic yards and tons, plus the amount with 10% waste for compaction and spreading.

Sand is a versatile construction material used for multiple purposes: concrete sand (coarse) for paver base and bedding, masonry sand (fine) for mortar and sandboxes, and fill sand for general grading. Each type has a slightly different density, with an average of approximately 2,600 lbs per cubic yard (1.3 tons per cu yd). Sand compacts significantly - typically 10-15% volume reduction under compaction - which is why the waste factor is critical.

This calculator is designed for bulk landscaping and construction sand orders. For concrete sand used in ready-mix, concrete is ordered by the cubic yard from a batch plant - the sand content is included in the mix design.

How to Use

  1. Measure the area length and width in feet.
  2. Select or enter the depth: 1 inch for paver sand bedding, 6-12 inches for base fill.
  3. Enter dimensions and click "Calculate" to get cubic yards and tons.
  4. Add 10% for compaction - tamped sand occupies less volume than loose sand.
  5. Order from your landscape or construction supply yard specifying the sand type needed.

Reference Table

Sand volume reference - cubic yards by area and depth 2026
AreaDepth 1 inDepth 3 inDepth 6 inDepth 12 in
50 sq ft0.15 cu yd0.46 cu yd0.93 cu yd1.85 cu yd
100 sq ft0.31 cu yd0.93 cu yd1.85 cu yd3.70 cu yd
200 sq ft0.62 cu yd1.85 cu yd3.70 cu yd7.41 cu yd
500 sq ft1.54 cu yd4.63 cu yd9.26 cu yd18.52 cu yd
1,000 sq ft3.09 cu yd9.26 cu yd18.52 cu yd37.04 cu yd

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